ICSE Class 10
History and Civics
First Phase of the Indian National Movement (Moderates) โ Chapter Test
Time: 20 min
Maximum marks: 10
General instructions: Answer all questions. Marks are shown in brackets [ ].
Objective
-
1.
[1]Which of the following were constitutional demands made by the Early Nationalists?
- A. Establishment of a monarchy with an Indian king.
- B. Self-government with elected representatives and enlargement of Legislative Councils.
- C. Complete dissolution of all legislative bodies in India.
- D. Direct British rule without any Indian representation.
-
2.
[1]Methods used by Early Nationalists were.
- a. Assertive in their approach
- b. Constitutional within the framework of law.
- c. Non-violent but uncooperative to authority.
- d. Assertive in approach but within the framework of law.
-
3.
[1]Who authored the book โA Nation in Makingโ?
- A. Dadabhai Naoroji
- B. Surendranath Banerjee
- C. Gopal Krishna Gokhale
- D. Bal Gangadhar Tilak
-
4.
[1]Which two contributions are attributed to the Early Nationalists in shaping Indiaโs national movement?
- A. Instilling national consciousness and promoting democracy and civil liberties.
- B. Leading armed rebellions and establishing revolutionary groups.
- C. Achieving immediate self-rule through mass protests.
- D. Advocating for complete British withdrawal without reforms.
-
5.
[1]The formation of the Swaraj Party in 1922 was primarily a response to which event?
- A. The Jallianwala Bagh massacre.
- B. The suspension of the Non-Cooperation Movement.
- C. The passing of the Rowlatt Act.
- D. The launch of the Civil Disobedience Movement.
-
6.
[1]Who authored the work 'Poverty and Un-British Rule in India', and who was the first Indian to pass the Indian Civil Service Examination?
- A. Bal Gangadhar Tilak authored the work, and Surendranath Banerjee was the first ICS.
- B. Dadabhai Naoroji authored the work, and Satyendranath Tagore was the first ICS.
- C. Gopal Krishna Gokhale authored the work, and Womesh Chunder Bonnerjee was the first ICS.
- D. Lala Lajpat Rai authored the work, and Rabindranath Tagore was the first ICS.
-
7.
[1]How did the Early Nationalists perceive British rule in India during the first phase of the Indian National Movement?
- A. They viewed it as oppressive and sought immediate overthrow through armed rebellion.
- B. They were loyalists who trusted British justice and concluded the first Congress session with cheers for the British.
- C. They considered British rule irrelevant and focused solely on social reforms.
- D. They demanded complete independence and rejected all British institutions.
-
8.
[1]Which Moderate leader was the first Indian to pass the Indian Civil Service Examination?
- A. Dadabhai Naoroji
- B. Gopal Krishna Gokhale
- C. Surendranath Banerjee
- D. Ferozeshah Mehta
-
9.
[1]In the context of the Indian National Movement, who were referred to as 'Pro-changers' and 'No-changers'?
- A. Pro-changers supported contesting elections under the Act of 1919; No-changers opposed elections and favored boycott.
- B. Pro-changers advocated for violent resistance; No-changers supported non-violent protests.
- C. Pro-changers were loyal to the British; No-changers demanded complete independence.
- D. Pro-changers favored cooperation with the Muslim League; No-changers opposed any alliances.
-
10.
[1]What was the primary goal of the East India Association, established by Dadabhai Naoroji in 1866?
- A. To promote British cultural dominance in India.
- B. To advocate for Indian rights and reforms in England.
- C. To establish a military alliance with Britain.
- D. To facilitate British trade monopolies in India.
โ End of paper โ
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